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A Review of Indian Healthcare Sector Changes and Innovation

Dr. Pankaj Purushottam Bawane

B. Y. K. (Sinnar) College of Commerce, Nashik

Bawanepankaj5@gmail.com

Abstract:

India's healthcare system faces significant challenges, including inadequate access to quality care, disparities in healthcare delivery, and a growing burden of non-communicable diseases. Despite substantial investments, a large portion of the population, especially in rural and underserved regions, still lacks adequate healthcare access. This paper discusses recent reforms and innovations aimed at addressing these issues, including the National Health Policy (2017) and Pradhan Mantri Jan ArogyaYojana (PMJAY), which focus on expanding access to affordable healthcare. It also explores technological advancements such as telemedicine, digital health platforms and AI-driven diagnostics that are transforming healthcare delivery, particularly in remote areas. Additionally, the paper examines the role of public-private partnerships and health insurance in strengthening the healthcare infrastructure. The future prospects of India’s healthcare system are discussed, highlighting the potential for further technological integration and policy improvements to ensure a more equitable, efficient, and sustainable system. This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of these changes, offering insights into how India’s healthcare landscape is evolving and the steps needed for future improvements.

Keywords: - Innovations, Medical tourism, Digital health