A Study and Development of Portable Heat-to-Electricity Generator
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“A Study and Development of Portable Heat-to-Electricity Generator”
Shubham Chadda 1*, Yograj Thakur1, Rajat Chandel 2, Jeevan Kumar 3, Vineet Thakur 4, Nikhil Choudhary5, Shivang Minhas6
1*, Bachelor of Technology (B. Tech) Computer Science Engineering (CSC), 1,23, Bachelor of Technology (B. Tech) Computer Science Engineering (CSC), 4,5,6, Bachelor of Pharmacy Allopathy
1*, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, 1,2, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, 4,5,6, Department of Pharmacy,
Career Point University, Hamirpur - 176041, Himachal Pradesh, India.
*Correspondence E-mail: shubhamchadda473@gmail.com/yogithakurootball21@gmail.com
Abstract
This report comprehensively explores the potential impacts, applications, and benefits of off-grid renewable energy systems, emphasizing their role as sustainable solutions for diverse target audiences, including villagers without grid electricity, campers, travelers, students, military personnel, disaster relief teams, and small health or education centers in remote areas. It begins by defining the scope of off-grid systems, highlighting their growing importance in providing decentralized energy alternatives independent of centralized grid infrastructure. The technological foundations are detailed, focusing on core components such as energy generation, storage, and distribution technologies, including advancements in solar, wind, and hybrid systems. Particular attention is given to innovations in portable and hybrid power solutions, which enhance adaptability and address specific needs for mobility and temporary energy use. These technological advancements provide a foundation for improving energy access in underserved areas and challenging environments.
The report further delves into application scenarios, illustrating how off-grid systems transform daily life in villages by offering essential services such as lighting, phone charging, and powering small businesses, schools, and households. For recreational and educational purposes, portable energy solutions enable reliable power access during camping, traveling, and study tours. In military and disaster relief contexts, dual-purpose systems provide both heating and electricity, enhancing operational efficiency and supporting communication equipment in cold or remote areas. These systems are particularly relevant in scenarios where traditional energy sources are impractical or unavailable.
The socioeconomic and environmental benefits of off-grid systems are also examined in detail. Socially, these systems improve safety by reducing risks associated with darkness, empower local communities through accessible and repairable technology, and foster connectivity by enabling phone charging in remote areas. Economically, they offer cost-efficient alternatives to traditional energy sources by utilizing waste wood or other inexpensive materials, reducing reliance on fossil fuels, and creating employment opportunities in manufacturing, assembly, and maintenance. Environmentally, these systems mitigate emissions by utilizing waste materials and promoting cleaner, closed-chamber burning processes, contributing to sustainable development while addressing challenges such as waste disposal and fossil fuel dependency.Throughout the report, data-driven analyses, case studies, and trends are presented, supported by tables and figures that illustrate global adoption rates, comparative evaluations of technologies, and regional impacts of off-grid systems. By synthesizing the technological, social, economic, and environmental dimensions, the report underscores the transformative potential of off-grid energy solutions in addressing energy poverty, enhancing resilience in remote and challenging environments, and supporting global sustainable development goals.