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A Study on Angiospermic Medicinal Plants in Mata Jwalamukhi Region of Kangra District, Himachal Pradesh, India

1Gulshan Kumar, 2Rutika, 3Vinod Sharma, 4Parul Lahaik, 5Vinod Kumar
1Department of Biosciences, 2Department of Pharmacy, 3Department of Pharmacy, 4Department of Law &
Humanity, 5Department of Microbiology, Career Point University, Hamirpur, Himachal Pradesh-176041
1Corresponding Author’s Email: Gulshan.botany@cpuh.edu.in

ABSTRACT:Angiosperms represent the most diverse group of terrestrial plants and are fundamental to ecosystem functioning as well as human survival. The present study investigates the diversity, distribution, and ethnobotanical significance of angiospermic plants in the Mata Jwalamukhi region of Kangra district, Himachal Pradesh. This region, situated in the Western Himalaya, is characterized by rich biodiversity, varied topography, and strong cultural-religious traditions that contribute to the conservation of natural vegetation.Field-based observations and literature analysis reveal that local communities rely extensively on plant resources for food, medicine, fodder, fuel, and socio-religious practices. The study emphasizes the importance of documenting traditional knowledge, which is largely transmitted orally and is at risk of erosion. Herbarium preparation and systematic documentation of plant species were undertaken to support future researchand conservation. The findings underscore the need for sustainable utilization and conservation of angiospermic diversity in theJwalamukhi region.
Key Words: Angiosperms, Diversity, Ethnobotany, Jawalamukhi