International Scientific Journal of Engineering and Management

An International Scholarly || Multidisciplinary || Open Access || Indexing in all major Database & Metadata
The journal follows the UGC Guidelines and is evaluated for inclusion in the Web of Science
ISSN: 2583-6129

Impact Factor: 7.839

A Review of Current Concerns and Mitigation Strategies on Generative AI and LLMs

  • Version
  • Download 18
  • File Size 532.46 KB
  • File Count 1
  • Create Date 1 June 2025
  • Last Updated 1 June 2025

A Review of Current Concerns and Mitigation Strategies on Generative AI and LLMs

Ruchika1, Hemant Singh2, Astitva Singh3, Himanshu Bansal4, Sanna Mehraj Kak5*
1,2,3,4,5 Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India

ruchika@niet.co.in, hemant31400@gmail.com, astitvasingh4122@gmail.com, 0211csai061@niet.co.in, sanah.mehraj@gmail.com

 

 

Abstract

The upcoming of the  large language models and generative artificial intelligence had Completely change  the way in which we generate and understand language, and also start the beginning of a new phase in AI-driven applications. This review paper over see the advancements and changes that have occurred over time, providing a thorough assessment of generative artificial intelligence and large language models, while we also look upon  their impactful potential across different areas. The first section of the research focuses on the changes of extensive language models and generative AI, and we will try to focus upon  developments in models like GPT-4 and others. These models have shown their ability number of times from applications in various sectors, from automated content generation to acurate conversational agents.

They are characterized by their capability to produce text that is both coherent and contextually appropriate. However, despite their accuracy, strengths, generative artificial intelligence and large language models face critical ethical, technological, and societal issues. Some main stream concern arises from the biases present in the training data, which can cause and lead to social inequalities.Here we looks into the causes of these biases and their implications, stressing the need for comprehensive frameworks to identify and mitigate them.

Keywords: backpropagation, bert, diffusion models, explainable ai (xai), generative ai, image synthesis, long short-term memory (lstm), natural language processing (nlp), neural network, recurrent neural network (rnn), small language model (sml), and transformer model.

 


Download

Author's Blog

What is the difference between a Research Paper and a Review Paper?

A research paper and a review paper are both scholarly documents, but they serve different purposes and have different characteristics....
Read More
Author's Blog

What is DOI?

A Digital Object Identifier (DOI) is a unique alphanumeric string that is used to identify and provide a persistent link...
Read More
Author's Blog

What do you need to do during production of your Research Paper?

During the production of a research paper, the following steps need to be taken: conducting research, organizing and analyzing data,...
Read More
Author's Blog

What are the advantages of publishing a research paper?

Publishing a research paper can have many advantages for researchers, including: Career advancement, professional recognition, opportunities for collaboration, increased visibility,...
Read More
Author's Blog

Ways to Support your Academic Wellbeing which preparing the Research Paper/Article

To support your academic wellbeing while publishing a research paper, it's important to set realistic goals, manage your time effectively,...
Read More
Author's Blog

How to improve your Research Paper writing Skills?

Read extensively: One of the best ways to improve your research paper skills is to read extensively in your field...
Read More
Author's Blog

Is DOI compulsory to publish a research paper in a Journal?

DOI is not strictly required to publish a research paper, but it is highly recommended. Basically, the International Scientific Journal...
Read More
Author's Blog

In what ways does research paper give weight to career development?

Publishing a research paper can give weight to a researcher's career development in several ways, such as: establishing oneself as...
Read More
Author's Blog

How to develop a Research Paper from Scratch

Developing a research paper involves several steps including: choosing a topic, conducting background research, formulating a research question or hypothesis,...
Read More
Author's Blog

How Plagiarism report plays crucial role in Research Paper Publication?

Plagiarism is a major concern in the academic and research community, as it undermines the integrity of the research and...
Read More