International Scientific Journal of Engineering and Management

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ISSN: 2583-6129

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Industry 4.0 – A Glimpse

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Published 28 June 2026
Updated 28 June 2026

Industry 4.0 – A Glimpse

 

SARAVANA KUMAR R.M.

 

Abstract

 

Digitization and intelligentization of manufacturing process is the need for today’s industry. The manufacturing industries are currently changing from mass production to customized production. The rapid advancements in manufacturing technologies and applications in the industries help in increasing productivity. The term Industry 4.0 stands for the fourth industrial revolution which is defined as a new level of organization and control over the entire value chain of the life cycle of products; it is geared towards increasingly individualized customer requirements. Industry 4.0 is still visionary but a realistic concept which includes Internet of Things, Industrial Internet, Smart Manufacturing and Cloud based Manufacturing. Industry 4.0 concerns the strict integration of human in the manufacturing process so as to have continuous improvement and focus on value adding activities and avoiding wastes. The objective of this paper is to provide an overview of Industry 4.0 and understanding of the nine pillars of Industry 4.0 with its applications and identifying the challenges and issues occurring with implementation the Industry 4.0 and to study the new trends and streams related to Industry 4.0.

© 2018 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.

Peer-review under responsibility of the scientific committee of the 2nd International Conference on Materials Manufacturing and Design Engineering.

Keywords: Industry 4.0, Internet of Things, Cyber Physical System, Smart Manufacturing and Cloud based Manufacturing.

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