Study on the Mechanical Properties of Polypropylene Fiber Reinforced Concrete by Partial Replacement of Cement with Waste Vial Powder

Authors:

Anandan Unni, Beema N, Sarang A.S, Shalu.S, Athira sidharthan   

Bhagya Lekshmi S, Department of Civil engineering, Bishop Jerome Institute, Kollam

Alan Jose, Department of Civil engineering, Bishop Jerome Institute, Kollam 

Al Sabith S, Department of Civil engineering, Bishop Jerome Institute, Kollam 

Emin Fathima S, Department of Civil engineering, Bishop Jerome Institute, Kollam 

Gigi Sonia, Assistant Professor Civil engineering, Bishop Jerome Institute, Kollam 

Abstract - Due to inappropriate disposal methods, the growing amount of biological waste produced by healthcare facilities poses major health and environmental risks. In order to provide a sustainable building material, this study explores the use of treated biomedical waste as a partial substitute in the manufacturing of concrete. Standard tests including slump, compressive strength, and flexural strength were used to assess the effects of sterilised materials such plastics, glass, and non-infectious residues on workability, strength, and durability. The findings show that biological waste can be safely used without sacrificing structural performance and enhancing specific concrete qualities with the right handling and regulated amounts. y turning hazardous trash into a useful resource, this method promotes sustainable building and efficient waste management. However, more research is required to address issues with processing standards, safety precautions, and long-term performance.

Keywords: slump test, eco-friendly building, biomedical waste, sustainable concrete, waste management, compressive strength, flexural strength, and circular economy.