International Scientific Journal of Engineering and Management

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ISSN: 2583-6129

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The Role of Ethics in Computer Security: A Framework for Algorithmic Accountability and Proactive Defense

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Published 13 April 2026
Updated 13 April 2026

The Role of Ethics in Computer Security: A Framework for Algorithmic Accountability and Proactive Defense

Authors:

S. HANISHA BEGAM

Research Scholar, Faculty of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Anna University -Chennai.

hanisaalih@gmail.com

Dr. S. Rajalakshmi

Assistant Professor, Department of Physics, University College of   Engineering, Panruti.

rajalakshmiaup@gmail.com

Dr. A. Ramachandran

Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University College of   Engineering, Panruti.

ram@ucep.edu.in

Abstract—As cyber-physical systems become increasingly integrated into the fabric of daily life, the ethical dimensions of computer security have shifted from peripheral concerns to central requirements. This paper explores the evolving landscape of cybersecurity ethics, proposing a novel Dynamic Ethical Response Framework (DERF). Unlike traditional static ethical guidelines, DERF utilizes real-time algorithmic auditing to ensure that defensive measures—specifically automated threat responses—do not inadvertently infringe on privacy rights or perpetuate bias. Through a multi-disciplinary analysis, this paper argues that the future of resilient security lies not just in technical robustness, but in the verifiable ethical integrity of the systems themselves.

Keywords—Cybersecurity Ethics, Algorithmic Accountability, DERF, Privacy, Autonomous Defense, Machine Learning Bias.

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